Abstract
This research is a study into the production of citrus fiber
from 4 citrus plants: pomelo, tangerines, sweet orange, and
limes. Produced dietary fibers were analyzed and the amounts of fiber
were found to be 58.21%,
48.45%, 44.90%,
and 41.70% in the pomelo, tangerines, sweet
orange, and limes, respectively. According to appropriate material
supply, fiber amounts, and the production time, fiber from selected tangerines
was added toa power bar product. The ingredients of the power bars were
investigated and controlled based on the standard of Acceptable Macronutrient
Distribution Ranges (AMDR). The
nutrient energy of the power bar wasanalyzed, and the results showed a calorie
ratio of carbohydrate 48.02%,
protein 11.40%, and fats 40.56%. These
power bars were produced with the amount of citrus dietary fiber being added in
the ratio of 5%, 7%, and 10%. The
result showed that the power bar containing 5% ratio
of citrus’s fiber had average scores for the highest of all aspects. Appearance
had an average score of 8.60, color with an average score of 8.66,
taste with an average score of 8.73, texture had an average score of 8.46,
and finally, overall acceptance had an average score of 8.73. The
amount of orange peel added to the energy bar at 7% ratio
and 10% ratio are different from 5% ratio
with a 95% confidence in statistics.
Keywords: Dietary fiber, Citrus peel, Power bar